Batteries power numerous wireless electronics and everyday devices, such as wall clocks, remote controls, flashlights, laptops, and smartphones. While it can be convenient to throw used batteries in the junk bin, doing so can lead to environmental damage, such as fire outbreaks and explosions in landfills.
In this blog, we will examine the different types of batteries and explore whether you can throw them in trash bins, alongside guidelines for their safe disposal with junk bin rentals in Toronto.
The Types of Batteries and Disposal Requirements
Did you know that batteries come in different types? Interestingly, they also feature specific uses you may not have known about. Below, we will discuss the major types of batteries and their disposal requirements.
- Alkaline batteries: This type of battery is usually found in many household devices. They are generally safe to dispose of in small quantities. You can contact a junk bin rental in Toronto or in any city you live in to secure the best disposal bin size that suits your needs. However, recycling is also encouraged.
- Lithium-ion batteries: Mostly used to power electric vehicles (EVs), smartphones, laptops, and power bank gadgets, they pose a major risk when disposed of in the trash. They often consist of metal and toxic chemical compounds of cobalt, nickel, and manganese, which could cause fire and explode. The best way to dispose of such batteries is through recycling centres.
- Nickel-cadmium (NiCd) batteries: This type of battery is found in cordless phones and power tools like emergency lighting, UPS (uninterruptible power supply), telecoms, and some generators. They contain toxic cadmium and should always be recycled to prevent land contamination.
- Rechargeable batteries: These contain a mix of lithium-ion and nickel-metal hydride (NiMH), and are used to power appliances and heavy-duty vehicles like locomotives and ships. They are also used in distributed electricity generation and stand-alone power systems. This battery type requires special handling due to the chemical materials they contain and are always recycled for re-usage.
The Environmental Impact of Improper Battery Disposal
When the various battery types are simply thrown away in landfills, they can break down and release toxic chemicals and metals into the environment.
Common household batteries, like alkaline batteries, contain zinc, steel, and manganese, while specialized types like lithium-ion and nickel-cadmium contain hazardous compounds like lithium, cobalt, nickel, and cadmium. Fortunately, junk bin rentals in Toronto can help you with the safe disposal of batteries.
- These substances leach into the soil and water, which results in contaminated water. In turn, this affects ecosystems, harms plants and animals, and potentially infects the food chain of humans. For example, cadmium is highly toxic and can cause kidney damage and bone loss, while lead substance exposure results in neurological side effects, particularly in children.
- In addition to chemical leaching, these batteries contribute to land fires. Certain lithium-ion-powered items are known to short-circuit and ignite under random conditions, thus causing dangerous fires. When extinguished, they release additional toxic fumes into the atmosphere.
The Benefits of Proper Battery Disposal
Proper battery disposal offers a range of benefits that enhances environmental sustainability and human health.
- Environmental protection: Discarding batteries the right way ensures that toxic chemicals like lead, mercury, and cadmium are contained and managed correctly. This automatically reduces the potential contamination of soil, water, and air, which can cause harm to humans and wildlife.
- Resource conservation: Interestingly, recycling batteries saves valuable resources. For example, materials such as lithium cobalt, nickel, and zinc can be recovered and reused to produce new batteries and other products. This also reduces the need for mining raw materials, which is arguably one of the most resource-intensive and environmentally damaging processes.
- Reduction of land waste: Landfills are areas where waste is disposed of through burying trash. Statistics show that batteries also take up space in landfills and contribute to the volume of waste. Disposing of them through recycling or junk bins (alkaline batteries only) can decrease the amount of waste found in landfills. This reduction extends the lifespan of landfill spaces and reduces the need for new ones.
- Energy saving: Energy saving is achieved during the battery-recycling process, as it reduces energy consumption and associated carbon emissions. This effort contributes to the fight against climate change by lowering the carbon footprint of battery production.
Remember, proper battery disposal is an important practice that supports environmental sustainability, resource conservation, and public health.
Essential Tips to Reduce Battery Waste
Here are some simple yet essential tips to help you reduce battery waste and promote a healthy environment:
- Use rechargeable batteries: Always opt for rechargeable batteries for devices that require frequent battery changes. Rechargeable batteries can be used multiple times, which reduces single-use batteries that end up in landfills.
- Choose devices with in-built rechargeable batteries: If possible, switch to devices that come with in-built rechargeable batteries, as they tend to last longer and can be recharged easily, which further reduces waste.
- Turn off devices when not in use: Conserve battery life by turning off devices when not in use. This simple tip can effectively extend the lifespan of batteries.
- Adopt battery maintenance: Extend the life of your battery by following basic battery maintenance steps. For example, avoid overcharging rechargeable batteries, as this can disrupt their lifespan.
- Purchase batteries in bulk: If you use lots of batteries, consider buying them in bulk to reduce packaging waste. Also, ensure to store them in a cool, dry place and keep them from extreme temperatures to avoid explosions.
- Spread awareness: Educate your family and friends on the importance of properly disposing of batteries and its benefits. Remember, alkaline batteries, in small amounts, can be disposed of in regular trash bins, which could be accessed from junk bin rental Toronto services. However, lithium-ion, nickel-cadmium, and rechargeable battery types should be disposed of through recycling.
Contribute to a Sustainable Environment Today
Proper battery disposal is important for protecting our environment, conserving valuable resources, reducing landfill waste, preventing soil and water contamination, and saving energy.
By ensuring that batteries are disposed of correctly with the help of garbage disposal bin rentals in Toronto, you play a part in reducing the release of harmful chemicals into the environment and promoting sustainable resource use.
Let’s all commit to disposing of batteries responsibly using junk bin rentals in Toronto and encouraging others to do the same!
For more information about junk bin rentals in Toronto, as well as Scarborough, Ajax, Leaside, Pickering, and Beaches, call Scarborough Disposal Ltd. at (416) 265-7979 or contact us online.